October 4, 2006

Dear Educator,

Teachers' Corner brings the latest refugee news from around the world to your classroom. The UN Refugee Agency's (UNHCR) E-alert is created for educators like you who are teaching about refugees, human rights and tolerance. In this update:

1. A shelter from violence for Colombian refugees in Ecuador
2. News to use in the classroom
3. Free DVD on resettled refugees in Utica, NY
4. Ninemillion.org

1. A shelter from violence for Colombian refugees in Ecuador

A young Colombian refugee plays hide-and-seek at the UNHCR shelter in Lago Agrio, his home for more than a year. UNHCR/M.-H. Verney

Located a few kilometers from the Colombian border, the UNHCR shelter in Lago Agrio provides a temporary home to some of the most vulnerable refugees arriving from Colombia in Ecuador. With a capacity for 250 people – another 250 can be accommodated under tents in an emergency – the shelter is rarely empty.

Sonia, who arrived in Ecuador less than a month ago, spends most of her days in tears. The 22-year-old fled her home in Colombia after members of an irregular armed group killed her brother and abducted her mother.

The young Colombian woman was washing dishes at the back of the house when the assailants arrived, and dived under the sink when she heard gunshots and her mother's screams. "I waited until daylight before I found the courage to come out. I went looking for my mother and when I got out of the house, I saw my brother's body lying on the street. No one had dared come to help. I still don't know what happened to my mother," she recalls.

Statistics show that with at least 2.5 million internally displaced people, Colombia is now the country with the largest population of concern to UNHCR in the world. There are an estimated 250,000 Colombians of concern to UNHCR in Ecuador.

Sonia walked for hours and then fled by bus to the Ecuadorian border. From there she went to the UNHCR office in Lago Agrio and was immediately taken to the shelter, where she receives protection and assistance.

In a few weeks she will have to leave the shelter – refugees can stay for three months maximum, six in extreme cases. While uncertain about her own future, she is even more concerned about the six abandoned children with whom she shares the shelter.

The story of the four brothers and two sisters is heartrending. They arrived in Ecuador two years ago with their father, who fled after being severely beaten and threatened by members of an irregular armed group. Their mother had died shortly before their flight.

Like many Colombians in Ecuador, their father was too scared when he first arrived to make his presence known to the authorities. For several months he tried to cope on his own.

That was more than a year ago. Two months ago, their father left and has not come back since. The local orphanage has agreed to take some of the children –those aged 10 or under, but UNHCR is looking for a solution that will keep them together.

With school out for the summer break, the children have been spending most of their days watching television and playing together. They are very quiet. "It's OK here," the eldest girl says. At four, the youngest is playing hide-and-seek with visitors. Every time someone leaves, he asks for a ride in the car until the shelter's gate. "I want to come with you," he tells the visiting UNHCR team, "but my sister says I cannot go further than the gate."

Share the latest news on Colombia with your class, including the most recent photos, maps and video footage.


2. News to use in the classroom
Lebanon: The impact of the Lebanon war lives on in poverty, traumatized children
The bombs have stopped falling, but for tens of thousands of Lebanese the suffering from this summer's war continues in the form of disrupted lives, economic hardship and traumatized children.

Poland
: Young asylum seekers and their teachers face a test in some European nations
Schools around Europe opened their doors to millions of children earlier this month, including one special group of students keen to get back into the classroom but wondering how they will cope.

Sweden: Swedish teenagers raise $800,000 to help Congolese refugee students
The Congolese refugee children in Rwanda's Gihembe camp have a good reason to smile – Swedish students have collected nearly $800,000 towards their education.


3. Free DVD on resettled refugees in Utica, NY
The Town that Loves Refugees, UNHCR's latest DVD, is available free of charge. This narrated photo feature gives students an inside look into the contributions that resettled refugees bring to the United States. Utica, NY, is a town built by immigrants, but now another wave of newcomers is shaping the city's future. Order your free DVD today.

4. ninemillion.org
Every child has the right to an education. Give a child an education, and you give them a chance for a better future. ninemillion refugee children in the world dream of a better future. The ninemillion campaign is helping these children realize their dreams by improving their lives in refugee camps through education and sport.
Help them play, let them learn.



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